Thanh Mai (1955- ) is an overseas Vietnamese singer, former actress turned restaurateur. Since her rise to fame in the Vietnamese pop music industry as a teen sensation, she has been affectionately dubbed as Tieng Hat Hoc Tro, which literally refers to the innocent sound of her singing voice similar to that of a schoolgirl.
Born as Nguyen Thi Ngoc Mai on March 12, 1955 in Saigon, South Vietnam, she entered the entertainment industry as a child performer around the age of 10 when she became an official member of the musical youth singing troupe formed by stage and film actor, Xuan Phat. As a child, Thanh Mai was an extremely pretty girl which was one of the reasons she was often singled out by viewer audiences whenever she appeared on television performing alongside her fellow singing troupe members. At the age of 13, she made her debut solo performance on national television in South Vietnam with a song entitled Buc Hoa Dong Que.
At the age of 17, she pursued her professional singing career with full force as she began performing nightly at a cabaret in Saigon called Chieu Tim. Shortly afterward, Thanh Mai would also headline at other cabarets such as Chi Lang and Hong Hoa. It was at Hong Hoa where she would be spotted one night by musician Nguyen Anh 9 who had taken a liking to her live performance of Gia Tu Dem Mua written by Van Phung. He then took Thanh Mai under his wings as a protegée and teamed her up with another of his discoveries, a young male vocalist and songwriter named Quoc Dung, to form as a duo. Through his connections, Nguyen Anh 9 made it possible for the duo to appear on national television performing the tune he had written, Ai Dua Em Ve.
As the duo's popularity would grow, Quoc Dung and Thanh Mai began headlining for larger venues and cabarets in Saigon such as Ritz, Khanh Ly Nightclub and Duong Son. Thanh Mai recorded for various major record labels of South Vietnam like Nhac Tre, Thanh Thuy and Tung Giang. Among her most popular recorded hit singles included songs written by her singing partner, Quoc Dung, such as the eponymous Mai, Ben Nhau Ngay Vui, Con Gio Thoang, Bien Mong and Que Huong va Mong Uoc, Toc Mai Soi Van Soi Dai written by Pham Duy, Bay Di Canh Chim Bien written by Duc Huy and Bup Be Bang Nhua (Poupée de Cire, Poupée de Son), a duet with Thanh Lan.
Right around the time Thanh Mai's singing career was being launched, so did her acting career. In 1971, Thanh Mai made her film debut in Gac Chuong Nha Tho, a starring vehicle for Mai Le Huyen which was produced by veteran stage and film actress Tuy Hong. The following year, she costarred with Le Quynh in what has often been considered to be her breakthrough film role in Bay Ngam. This role would also earn Thanh Mai a Van Hoc Nghe Thuat award, South Vietnam's equivalent to an Oscar, for Best Supporting Actress of 1972. She would continue her film career with supporting roles in other films produced in Saigon during the next few years such as Truong Toi (1973) starring Quoc Dung, Thanh Lan and Bang Chau, 5 Vua He Ve Lang (1974) which featured an all-star cast that consisted of Thanh Nga, Tham Thuy Hang and Thanh Duoc and Tuoi Dai (Naive Age), which she had completed shooting right before the Fall of Saigon but unfortunately was never released. Produced by Thai Thuc Nhi for Alpha Films Studio, Tuoi Dai was intended as a starring vehicle for Thanh Mai but remains shelved in the vaults of Vietnam's censorship authorities inaccessible to the general audience to this day.

Thanh Mai has been a longtime resident of Orange County, California since resettling to the United States from France over 30 years ago. She and her husband have been married since 1975 and have two grown daughters, Fatima and Maryammalle. In recent years, Fatima has followed in her mother's footsteps and has become a singer in the Vietnamese community of the United States.
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